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Star Trek: A Time to... cover
global pct
26.0

Book

Star Trek: A Time to...

Two parallel scores from 7 calibrated reviewers and 9 raw-average reviewers.

26.0%
Z · Global
26.0%
Z · Cohort
4.6%
Raw · Global
4.6%
Raw · Cohort
Two scores · one item
↑ critic-elevated · 21-pt gap
Z-normalized · global
26.0
Z-normalized · cohortpublication decade
26.0
Raw average · global
4.6
Raw average · cohortpublication decade
4.6

Z-normalized corrects for reviewer bias (every reviewer re-centered onto their personal scale). Raw average uses simple mean across the broader pool including stddev=0 reviewers. The 21-point gap is the rating-inflation signature for this title — discriminating reviewers liked it more than the casual crowd.

Where this book sits

0255075100

Z-normalized percentile · 5,285 ranked books

Mean reviewer z-score-0.206
Calibrated raw-mean rating3.57 /5
Broad raw-mean rating3.89 /5
90% CI-floor (z)-0.828
Reviewers (calibrated / broad)7 / 9

Summary

Star Trek: A Time to... sits at the 26th z-normalized percentile across 5,285ranked books. The z-percentile differs from a raw star average because Rankquant subtracts each reviewer's personal baseline before aggregating — so a reader who rates everything 5 stars carries less weight than one who rates discerningly. Raw-average percentile is 5; the gap between the two measures how much bias-correction changes this title's standing. How percentiles are computed.

Pipeline applied to this title

The math, in this order

01
Z-score per reviewer

7 reviewers with rating variance re-centered onto a personal z-scale.

02
Aggregate

Mean z = -0.206. Broad raw mean = 3.89/5.

03
CI-floor

90% CI-floor = -0.828. Thin samples penalized.

04
ECDF percentile

Global 26. Z-track and raw-track ranked separately.

Similar percentile

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